NeuroGen Brain & Spine Institute commenced on 17th December 2008. From treating around 150 patients in the initial year we have steadily reached a point to where we treat approximately 250 patients in a month. We have not only expanded from a small facility to an 11 storey building, in a beautiful, homely, locality, but also grown in terms of manpower and resources. We began as a team of 6 professionals in the year 2008 but have now expanded to a larger family consisting of almost 200 inhouse and outsourced employees. The entire set up of the hospital has been designed to be patient centric.

In the past donated organs were transplanted to replace the diseased or failed organs in the recipients. Soon the number of recipients exceeded the number of donated. To overcome this demand, cell therapy offered the possibility of replacement of the damaged cells of tissue with new cells. Stem cell infusion helps to treat a plethora of conditions including cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, intellectual disability, and other neurodegenerative syndromes as well.

Stem cells have the potential to develop into different cells of the tissues (of the body) and the ability of self-renewal. When serving as a repair system, the stem cells divide without limit as long as the person is alive. As they divide, they remain as stem cells or develop into cells with more specialized functions, like a brain cell or a muscle cell.

Stem cells, from different sources, have three common properties: The stem cells do not have tissue-specific structures to perform specialized functions.

Impairments linked to neuromuscular conditions are usually irreversible due to inadequate cell regeneration or impaired cells in the central nervous system. It was observed that the cellular characteristics of autologous stem cells had the capability of treating major neurological disorders without incurring any side effects. With their neurotrophic properties, self-renewal & differentiation capacity, and immune modulation effects, the bone marrow-derived stem cells are considered as a promising candidate for treating disorders related to the nervous system.

For cell treatment, bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells are isolated from the marrow tissue (extracted from the patient’s hip bone) in an expedited, painless and safe way. By centrifugation procedure, a sufficient number of stem cells are separated from the unwanted tissue within a few hours. These injectable stem cells are infused intrathecally into the spinal area or the damaged muscle points, as per the need of the patients.

These bone marrow-derived stem cells have many useful properties that lead to great clinical improvement in post-cell-based therapy. According to various clinical trials, treatment with bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells have shown improvement in patients with traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury and other neurological disorders through axonal sprouting and remyelination, potential to replace/protect the damaged neurons/cells, and neovascularization.

How do the infused stem cells act? Once infused into the body,

– The infused stem cells journey toward the nervous system and blend into the neural circuits to mend or improve the disrupted synaptic transmission.
– Post infusion, improved neuropathological condition, upregulated Aß clearance and reduced deposition is detected within a short period.
– The infused stem cells reduce neuroinflammation and provide protective immunomodulatory effect.
– The stem cells secrete neurotrophic influence and nerve growth factors, bringing cognitive and memory improvement in patients.

Apart from encouraging effects, renewed brain plasticity is also observed in patients following intrathecal delivery of stem cells. With the new medical breakthrough in stem cell therapy, the treatment has become a highly sought-after curative. To know about the treatment efficacy, one must understand the efficiency of stem cells in terms of engraftment, migration, cytokines and growth factors. However, cell-based therapy is a promising contribution to regenerative medicine and has gained considerable clinical attention. Read extra info at NeuroGen Hospital.

Knowing the Specialists: Managing all aspects of a child’s unique diagnosis is essential for successful comprehensive treatment. Well-rounded treatment approaches require a team of multidisciplinary specialists, usually with a pediatrician at the center of the group. Pediatricians are generalists who manage the treatment plan, recognize specific issues and recommend specialists who can treat those issues. Each specialist uses ongoing treatment and assessments to ensure that all areas of the child’s development are proceeding as normally as possible. Scoliosis (spinal curvature) and shortened achilles tendons are some specific movement and posture issues that are treated with physical therapy. Physical therapy is an important prevention measure, as these issues can get worse over time. Proper treatment of the above conditions can also improve the chance of a child walking independently.

A few advices to help your child with autism: Common autism treatments include behavior therapy, speech-language therapy, play-based therapy, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and nutritional therapy. But keep in mind that the routine is important and the program should be designed in a way that can be sustained. You should think about what skills and behaviors are most essential and treat those first. It may not be possible to tackle everything at once. Caring for a child with ASD can demand a lot of energy and time. There may be days when you feel overwhelmed, stressed, or discouraged. Parenting isn’t ever easy, and raising a child with special needs is even more challenging. In order to be the best parent you can be, it’s essential that you take care of yourself. Don’t try to do everything on your own. You don’t have to! There are many places that families of children with ASD can turn to for advice, a helping hand, advocacy, and support.

Try to “decode” your child’s messages and communicate with him in an intelligible way. Without prejudice, learn that the things that are simple to you, come step by step for people with autism. If you enter their world, they will feel unconditional love, they will feel safe and will flourish more easily. Do things for yourself, your family and your world! Learn to look at autism as a developing thing, not as an intended thing. This vision can provide you with strategies to deal with the challenges. The challenges that a child with autism can face can give you a strong impetus to support the whole family, the future of the child and the whole environment.

Stem Cells: Blood collection from the umbilical cord is completely painless and safe for the mother and baby because it does not interfere with the labor or birth process itself. In healthy people, stem cells have the ability to permanently renew the blood and cells of the immune system, but when there are deficiencies or conditions that weaken the immunity, as well as when harsh anti-cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy, are needed, a transplant of stem cells to restore the capacity of the immune system and to cleanse the affected blood.

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is defined as a non progressive disorder of the brain that leads to an inability in performing movements due to lack of muscle coordination or excessive tightness of the muscles. The Cerebral Palsy doesn’t worsen over time (non- progressive). However, the limb or part associated with that damaged part, may experience a steady loss of function as the child grows. These regions may not develop as compared to the other parts of the body. Depending on the extent of brain damage, a cerebral palsy patient may experience intellectual or motor function disabilities. Cerebral Palsy is also often defined as an ‘umbrella term’ as it applies to a compilation of brain associated conditions where there is an abnormality in voluntary movement or co-ordination. See more info Cerebral Palsy Treatment.